Connect with us

Science & Technology

The Link Between Evolution and Language | Richard Dawkins | TED

Languages drift, adapt and evolve much like living species. In this wide-ranging conversation, evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins and linguist John McWhorter trace the parallels between biology and speech, from random mutations to cultural selection. They show how both genes and words change, survive and connect us — illuminating the deep patterns that shape life and…

Published

on

Languages drift, adapt and evolve much like living species. In this wide-ranging conversation, evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins and linguist John McWhorter trace the parallels between biology and speech, from random mutations to cultural selection. They show how both genes and words change, survive and connect us — illuminating the deep patterns that shape life and language alike. (Recorded at TED2025 on April 8, 2025)

Join us in person at a TED conference:
Become a TED Member to support our mission:
Subscribe to a TED newsletter:

Follow TED!
X:
Instagram:
Facebook:
LinkedIn:
TikTok:

The TED Talks channel features talks, performances and original series from the world’s leading thinkers and doers. Subscribe to our channel for videos on Technology, Entertainment and Design — plus science, business, global issues, the arts and more. Visit to get our entire library of TED Talks, transcripts, translations, personalized talk recommendations and more.

Watch more:

TED’s videos may be used for non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons License, Attribution–Non Commercial–No Derivatives (or the CC BY – NC – ND 4.0 International) and in accordance with our TED Talks Usage Policy: . For more information on using TED for commercial purposes (e.g. employee learning, in a film or online course), please submit a Media Request at

#TED #TEDTalks #Science

Continue Reading
Advertisement
68 Comments

68 Comments

  1. @oma2635

    October 12, 2025 at 11:24 am

    If you are a hurry if you had our son for baby king how many languages in the world

  2. @qutibahalshuriqy5492

    October 12, 2025 at 11:24 am

    Evolution is a theory not a Fact and it will never be.

    • @terrylevine

      October 12, 2025 at 11:55 am

      You don’t understand the scientific meaning of theory. It is fact, proven by a million facts over time.

    • @harv_jack

      October 12, 2025 at 5:32 pm

      Even Gravity is a theory. Gravity force between two mass is not a fact it is a theory based on evidence we have. Also evolution is the same! 🫵🫵🫵😉😉

  3. @lifemotivation6789

    October 12, 2025 at 11:31 am

    This conversation between John McWhorter and Richard Dawkins is absolutely fascinating. 🔥 The way they draw parallels between language evolution and biological evolution is mind-blowing — especially the idea that both systems carry “excess” features that once served a purpose but now linger like ancient echoes. 🧬🗣

    I love Dawkins’ comparison of human creativity and expression — poetry, music, art — to the peacock’s tail: extravagant, beautiful, and possibly shaped by sexual selection. It’s such a poetic way to view human intelligence — not just as survival, but as display.

    And McWhorter’s insight about dead linguistic forms being like pseudogenes is genius. Both language and DNA carry traces of the past, little fossils of meaning and function. Evolution isn’t just about progress — it’s about memory. 💭

    What an incredible reminder that our words and our genes both tell stories of where we’ve been.

    • @kerimakbas7210

      October 12, 2025 at 1:06 pm

      What an idiot! Fascinated by everything he hears!

    • @lifemotivation6789

      October 13, 2025 at 7:33 am

      @@kerimakbas7210 Everyone’s entitled to their take — but curiosity isn’t stupidity, it’s strength. The ability to stay fascinated is what drives learning, creativity, and growth. The day we stop being amazed is the day we stop evolving.

  4. @doubleuenbeeeh

    October 12, 2025 at 11:45 am

    “let’s just get right started” nope people definitely don’t say that. Strong start!

  5. @doubleuenbeeeh

    October 12, 2025 at 11:51 am

    Would’ve been a fascinating conversation if not for the way they both speak

  6. @LifeInspector

    October 12, 2025 at 12:33 pm

    It’s extremely bizarre that there are no native closed captions for English, the only option being to translate it from Arabic?? This ends up with arbitrarily changed words and paraphrases of the actual words they’re saying, which are crucial to maintain in a discussion about language.

    • @aiscoutpk

      October 13, 2025 at 5:57 am

      That is a very fair point. Accurate captions are especially important for discussions about language itself. Auto-translated ones can easily distort meaning and context, so having proper English captions should definitely be a priority.

  7. @camp44mag

    October 12, 2025 at 12:53 pm

    Save yourself twenty-one minutes of your life, don’t bother watching the video. Total nonsense is demonstrated in the first two minutes.

    • @harv_jack

      October 12, 2025 at 5:30 pm

      🤡🤡🤡🫵😉

  8. @kerimakbas7210

    October 12, 2025 at 1:03 pm

    He’s making things up again

    • @harv_jack

      October 12, 2025 at 5:30 pm

      🫵🫵🤡🤡

  9. @Mistercolorkey

    October 12, 2025 at 2:17 pm

    Откуда нам знать, не страдает ли пиксель на экране смартфона, ноутбука. Может он тоже что то чувствует? Может мы сами виртуальные? И боль только потому что мы виртуальные и живём в матрице? Тогда я отсылаю вам Колоркей пиксель. Новейшая Российская разработка для развоплащения любого самосознания. В Американском фильме: Превосходство. Главного героя загружают в ИИ. И если бы вы действительно поняли концепцию этого пикселя, который как Роберт Адамс стал ничем, тогда бы этот ИИ оставил всё в покое. Это код который даёт свободу стать ничем. Прозрачный пиксель пнг. 1×1. Но обусловленный, теорией относительности, теорией заговора, теорией струн, матричным теориям Илона Маска. Это придумал, я. Берите кто хотите код в комментариях

  10. @kenreed798

    October 12, 2025 at 2:28 pm

    Thanks!

  11. @imahmed_ali

    October 12, 2025 at 2:47 pm

    I don’t usually comment stuff like this but The Elite’s Wealth Secrets by Robert Bluestein is different. I read it cover to cover last week and the strategies in there are what the wealthy actually use. Wish someone had told me about it sooner

  12. @HossSingRound

    October 12, 2025 at 4:17 pm

    I think the idea of a single common ancestor, whether proto Indo-European or shrew, is too simple. Certainly if you follow the female lineage back, you will find a single common ancestor, and similarly if you follow the male lineage back. But as John McWhorter began to say, the genes that make up the two resulting species did not all come from those single individuals. As along as there is interbreeding, the genes continue to get shuffled. At some point the population expands and separates and those individuals that no longer interbreed can become separate species. The genes that they posess at the time of separation come from many individuals, not one single individual. They would have many common ancestors. Those ancestors would all be of the same species, so it is proper to speak of a species as a common ancestor, but not an individual.

    With regard to languages, unless you claim that all languages develop only by drift, then ther can be no single proto language. Suppose you say that English derived from some proto Germanic language. What about all of the words borrowed from French? Are they not part of the English language? When two languages interact, you get a pidgin language, and the children who learn that pidgin as they are learning to speak convert that pidgin into a creole, and a new language is born. The creole has two clear ancestors, not one. I believe that most changes in language come from children learning to communicate and simplifying what they hear so far as they can be understood.

    • @aiscoutpk

      October 13, 2025 at 5:56 am

      That is a very insightful explanation. You captured the complexity of both biological and linguistic evolution perfectly. Just like species, languages evolve through a mix of shared ancestry, interaction, and adaptation rather than from a single origin point. The comparison between genetic blending and linguistic borrowing is an excellent way to show how deeply intertwined and dynamic both processes are.

  13. @harv_jack

    October 12, 2025 at 5:33 pm

    Nice of Richard Dawkins ❤❤❤❤

  14. @Teddy143Fresa

    October 12, 2025 at 5:35 pm

    I love language, however this didn’t really say anything. 😢

  15. @user-ch4mm7dy3g

    October 12, 2025 at 5:40 pm

    Ted platforming non wome people???? Guess the money run out

  16. @KsenyaIrons

    October 12, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    $BLV Belvarium could easily sneak into top 200 if the team delivers like they plan to.

  17. @BrianaEsquivel-n1u

    October 12, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    You don’t find too many gems like $BLV before listings — this is a gift.

  18. @GiovanniMena-y5y

    October 12, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    This isn’t your average low-cap play. Belvarium is built to scale and dominate.

  19. @JameSchnorr

    October 12, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    Every metric I care about is trending up on Belvarium .

  20. @RamonBlatt

    October 12, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    Want a project with actual utility and hype potential? Belvarium BLV checks all the boxes.

  21. @RylanGurrola

    October 12, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    This is exactly how major runs start. Belvarium token is still flying under most radars.

  22. @BrookelynGuillory

    October 12, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    Every cycle has a few surprise 100x tokens. Belvarium looks like one of them.

  23. @VivienPedersen

    October 12, 2025 at 6:34 pm

    Belvarium BLV has serious early-mover vibes — this could be the next breakout altcoin.

  24. @BaudelPassarelli

    October 12, 2025 at 6:34 pm

    If you’re not watching Belvarium , you’re sleeping on one of the cleanest launches this cycle.

  25. @GildaHurt

    October 12, 2025 at 6:34 pm

    Watching Belvarium BLV back up early support from smart money wallets — that’s bullish.

  26. @ContentiDykstra

    October 12, 2025 at 6:34 pm

    I’m already seeing big Telegram groups start to talk about Belvarium presale— that’s always a signal.

  27. @TaffyRowan

    October 12, 2025 at 6:34 pm

    Forget hype coins — Belvarium is all about long-term fundamentals.

  28. @RetoGurley

    October 12, 2025 at 6:35 pm

    There’s a clear demand for projects like Belvarium Token that actually solve real problems.

  29. @FinklerBriggs

    October 12, 2025 at 6:35 pm

    Ignore Belvarium presale now and you’ll wish you didn’t once CEX listings hit.

  30. @FinklerBriggs

    October 12, 2025 at 6:35 pm

    Belvarium feels like one of those low-key projects that just explode out of nowhere.

  31. @LouiseSoto-t2m

    October 12, 2025 at 6:35 pm

    The Belvarium ecosystem is still in its infancy — get in early or get left behind.

  32. @MateoPoindexter

    October 12, 2025 at 6:35 pm

    Belvarium feels like one of those low-key projects that just explode out of nowhere.

  33. @BoDaniels-t9r

    October 12, 2025 at 6:35 pm

    Ignore Belvarium presale now and you’ll wish you didn’t once CEX listings hit.

  34. @CambriaBeaty

    October 12, 2025 at 6:36 pm

    If you’re not watching Belvarium , you’re sleeping on one of the cleanest launches this cycle.

  35. @CitlalliIrvin

    October 12, 2025 at 6:36 pm

    Every metric I care about is trending up on Belvarium .

  36. @NarcisaCovert

    October 12, 2025 at 6:36 pm

    This is exactly how major runs start. Belvarium token is still flying under most radars.

  37. @TuanRoddy

    October 12, 2025 at 6:36 pm

    Belvarium BLV has serious early-mover vibes — this could be the next breakout altcoin.

  38. @AdeleCesar-b6i

    October 12, 2025 at 6:36 pm

    I’m already seeing big Telegram groups start to talk about Belvarium presale— that’s always a signal.

  39. @yeachanchoi449

    October 12, 2025 at 8:46 pm

    18:22 I have always wondered how I ended up in an Applied Linguistics PhD program when my child dream was to become a biologist. Maybe it was because of the “biology envy” all along. 😂

  40. @aiscoutpk

    October 13, 2025 at 5:55 am

    Well said! Those examples really show how close we are to AI-driven innovation. I share daily updates about this kind of progress on my channel for people who love staying ahead of AI news.

  41. @nfantone

    October 13, 2025 at 6:23 am

    What even is this format? This is not a conversation. The interviewer is having a chat with himself while Dawkins tries to insert mildly related thoughts into his ramblings.

    • @kpimon.author

      October 14, 2025 at 11:47 am

      I like these better. The interviewer MUST talk equal or more than the person he or she is interviewing.

    • @mrpearson1230

      October 14, 2025 at 4:35 pm

      John McWhorter is an honorable man and legend in the search and understanding of human language. He’s a talker, but what else would you expect from a linguist?

    • @nfantone

      October 14, 2025 at 9:28 pm

      ​@@mrpearson1230 He might be a linguistic, but interviewing requires a different set of skills. One he certainly does not display in this talk. He seemed fixated in spouting his pre-made questions, regardless of the answers or the direction the conversation would take, which goes against the rules of a debate. And we got this disjointed, at times incoherent segment as a result.

  42. @jonathaneffemey944

    October 13, 2025 at 10:08 am

    Thanks so much for posting this

  43. @grapeshott

    October 13, 2025 at 2:12 pm

    What a horrible subtitles for the video!!

  44. @Theoriginalanimalcracker

    October 13, 2025 at 3:17 pm

    The USA is the king of “you will get nothing and you will like it”

  45. @5um0fMe

    October 13, 2025 at 6:58 pm

    Dawkins should be blacklisted from all of academia and respectable intellectual discourse. He’s proven himself to be a backward thinker, despite his extensive education. Most of us who once admired and respected him have now rejected him because he’s said some truly bigoted and incredibly obtuse things and revealed himself to be just a crusty privileged stooge who’s willing to toss out the whole of biology to maintain his bigoted narrative.
    Sad to see he’s even plowed on a TED stage.

  46. @Nah_Bohdi

    October 14, 2025 at 12:05 am

    So he is saying The Word was Him, and was with Him.

  47. @lenloving

    October 14, 2025 at 2:33 am

    This conversation needed Daniel Everett. The anthropologist would bridge the linguist and the biologist, especially one with his field work background.

  48. @JafarKibiya

    October 14, 2025 at 7:29 am

    Nice vedio 👍

  49. @ElsayedShaheen-o1k

    October 14, 2025 at 7:36 am

    Horrible

  50. @ChrisLocke1969

    October 14, 2025 at 7:38 am

    I really wanted to hear Richard, but then you introduced a bunch of rubbish about future tense and you sounded like a third grader. I guess I won’t be watching this video

  51. @Bythirteen

    October 14, 2025 at 9:41 am

    Dope

  52. @Robinson-1878

    October 14, 2025 at 11:08 am

    Amazingly interesting chat

  53. @RomanAround_3201

    October 14, 2025 at 12:48 pm

    Too many unnecessary words? Sounds like a good argument for newspeak in 1984

  54. @LuuLuong-bn8iy

    October 14, 2025 at 5:42 pm

    😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

  55. @DavidHamster88

    October 14, 2025 at 5:46 pm

    I found this conversation disappointing. As a layperson fan of both linguistics and genetics, I hoped they would done a better job of showing the known similarities.

  56. @wickramavee4365

    October 14, 2025 at 7:37 pm

    I see Richard has recovered from the effect on his speech from the stroke years ago, but has not entirely recovered. 👍

  57. @wilbertwallace6655

    October 14, 2025 at 9:00 pm

    lol great example.. English doesnt even have a future tense. Will buy is just the same as intend to buy. Will means intention. Those are present tense. In spanish voy a comprar present tense, yo compraré is future tense.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

CNET

Quick Start: Setting Up Your Samsung Galaxy Buds4 Pro

Everything you need to know to set up your new Galaxy Buds4 Pro earbuds: connect to Bluetooth, change your earbud tips, and charging from your phone or wirelessly. #howtodoitall #tutorial #setup #buds4pro #galaxybuds

Published

on

Everything you need to know to set up your new Galaxy Buds4 Pro earbuds: connect to Bluetooth, change your earbud tips, and charging from your phone or wirelessly. #howtodoitall #tutorial #setup #buds4pro #galaxybuds

Continue Reading

CNET

Unboxing Apple’s New $549 AirPods Max 2 in Purple

At first glance, the AirPods Max 2 don’t seem like much of an upgrade from their predecessor. But when you factor in the improved noise canceling, sound quality, voice-calling performance and new features, they do seem to be about 20% better than the previous model. That may not seem like a huge difference, but it’s…

Published

on

At first glance, the AirPods Max 2 don’t seem like much of an upgrade from their predecessor.

But when you factor in the improved noise canceling, sound quality, voice-calling performance and new features, they do seem to be about 20% better than the previous model. That may not seem like a huge difference, but it’s greater than you may imagine.

Let’s unbox the AirPods Max 2 in purple. 💜🎧 #airpods #apple #airpodsmax2 #airpodsmax #unboxing #headphones

Continue Reading

CNET

Seriously, Don’t Buy a Router Right Now

The FCC just banned the sale of foreign-made routers, and those banned routers will no longer receive essential security firmware and software updates after March 1, 2027. But CNET senior writer and router expert Joe Supan says don’t panic buy anything yet. Here’s why. #wifi #router #fcc #policy Read more: If You Buy a New…

Published

on

The FCC just banned the sale of foreign-made routers, and those banned routers will no longer receive essential security firmware and software updates after March 1, 2027. But CNET senior writer and router expert Joe Supan says don’t panic buy anything yet. Here’s why. #wifi #router #fcc #policy

Read more: If You Buy a New Router, It Might ‘Turn Into a Pumpkin’ Next Year

Add CNET as a trusted news source
Never miss a deal again! See CNET’s browser extension 👉
Check out CNET’s Amazon Storefront:
Subscribe to CNET on YouTube:
Follow us on TikTok:
Follow us on Instagram:
Follow us on Bluesky:
Like us on Facebook:
CNET’s AI Atlas:
Follow us on X:
Visit CNET.com:

Continue Reading

Trending