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Every Eye In The Animal Kingdom | WIRED

Professor Lars Schmitz joins WIRED to guide us through a giant tree of life mapping the evolution of eyes in the animal kingdom: how they work, why they’ve taken the form they have, and the evolutionary advantages they’ve unlocked across species. Director: Joe Pickard Director of Photography: Olivia Kuan Editor: Matthew Colby Expert: Lars Schmitz…

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Professor Lars Schmitz joins WIRED to guide us through a giant tree of life mapping the evolution of eyes in the animal kingdom: how they work, why they’ve taken the form they have, and the evolutionary advantages they’ve unlocked across species.

Director: Joe Pickard
Director of Photography: Olivia Kuan
Editor: Matthew Colby
Expert: Lars Schmitz
Creative Producer: Christie Garcia
Line Producer: Joe Buscemi
Associate Producer: Amy Haskour
Production Manager: Peter Brunette
Casting Producer: Nicole Ford
Gaffer: Nick Massey
Sound Mixer: Kari Barber
Production Assistant: Fernando Barajas
Researcher: Paul Gulyas
Post Production Supervisor: Christian Olguin
Post Production Coordinator: Ian Bryant
Supervising Editor: Doug Larsen
Assistant Editor: Justin Symonds
Designer: Violet Reed

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164 Comments

  1. @skulltaylor1616

    April 10, 2025 at 4:13 pm

    This is very interesting ❤ but what about sharks? Their eyes are incredibly interesting.

  2. @estrogencow9885

    April 10, 2025 at 4:33 pm

    THE EYES LOOK AT ME

  3. @rileyfoster4794

    April 10, 2025 at 4:53 pm

    This guy has eyeballs in his fridge

  4. @D34671

    April 10, 2025 at 4:57 pm

    yeahhh i skipped the spider bit

  5. @fortunewilliam255

    April 10, 2025 at 4:58 pm

    Truly enjoyed this video. Truly eye opening

  6. @lynnstone6998

    April 10, 2025 at 5:30 pm

    I’d love to have this poster with all the eyes ❤

  7. @jsguinomhay1097

    April 10, 2025 at 5:41 pm

    I don’t think I deserve this video for free. At all, but thank you!

  8. @Kektor

    April 10, 2025 at 5:44 pm

    Don’t mind me, just getting references for my anime waifu

  9. @CG-yh6js

    April 10, 2025 at 6:02 pm

    In Felids the vertical slit is only found on the smaller ones. Its better for spotting prey in grasses. The larger ones have pretty much the same eyesight as we humans have if you added the reflective membrane for night sight.

  10. @KP-nx8lo

    April 10, 2025 at 6:20 pm

    Before I watched this I was only allergic to shellfish, now I’m creeped out by them too. Soo many eyes

  11. @t-pupz

    April 10, 2025 at 6:24 pm

    0:20 nice rhyme doc

  12. @davemeise2192

    April 10, 2025 at 6:49 pm

    Great video. Thank you.

  13. @christopherkhalifafoster4277

    April 10, 2025 at 6:52 pm

    Take a look at this!

  14. @bradappel9928

    April 10, 2025 at 7:05 pm

    Just to be able to see what it would be like to see uv would be amazing

  15. @htopherollem649

    April 10, 2025 at 7:20 pm

    interesting video and topic. you stated that for dogs that they do not have color vision. they do, however, actually have both blue and yellow receptors(Google) but can not see red. makes me wonder what other information is erroneous?

  16. @kemsatofficial

    April 10, 2025 at 7:43 pm

    21:50 Lil dude looks suspicious of everything 😂

  17. @Michael.Vettraino

    April 10, 2025 at 8:08 pm

    Can eye buy that tree of life eye graphic as a poster somewhere? 0:22

  18. @Sameeer_Saker

    April 10, 2025 at 8:21 pm

    Love seeing nerds being passionate and turning a subject 15x more fascinating

  19. @Rc-Adventurers

    April 10, 2025 at 8:25 pm

    Is there a poster of those eyes?

  20. @amicaaranearum

    April 10, 2025 at 8:30 pm

    7:53 Jumping spiders (Salticidae) have amazing vision (for spiders). Not only do they see clear color images, but they can also see ultraviolet and polarized light.

    Some wolf spiders (Lycosidae) have been observed to use light polarization to navigate.

    Most other spiders have limited vision. They rely more on tactile and chemical cues. (Orbweavers can essentially “hear” through their webs!)

  21. @V1brationCanine

    April 10, 2025 at 8:45 pm

    Dogs do have colour vision. Just not as much as us. I wonder what else he said that was blatantly false.

  22. @adamsohn0604

    April 10, 2025 at 8:59 pm

    The professor sounds like Arnold Schwarzeneggar with a PhD lol

  23. @IcePhish

    April 10, 2025 at 9:13 pm

    Frogs showing again why they are so kewl 😌

    On my Gods that orangepurplewhite gecko 😛 WANT

  24. @les_frozt

    April 10, 2025 at 9:21 pm

    The Squid Eyes…. Test them using Multi-Color LEDs, code them so they replicate natural occurring patterns seen being displayed by Squids and see what response you get.

  25. @wesleyatkinson5589

    April 10, 2025 at 9:26 pm

    + more than one for a great extension of Richard Dawkins explanation of why the eye isn’t so miraculous.

  26. @ConstantChaos1

    April 11, 2025 at 12:32 pm

    These are ALL “fish” eyes, at least if you try to use “fish” as a scientific term.

  27. @succikae

    April 11, 2025 at 12:33 pm

    All is great, but… since when dogs have no color vision? As far as I was teached everywhere, as a dog proffesional, they are dichromatic…

  28. @niIIer1

    April 11, 2025 at 12:33 pm

    The inverted retina is likely just evolution optimizing what happens to be there more so than an advantage. Flipping retina would not make evolutionary sense unless the organism revolved the entire eye, you cannot have a slightly “flipped” eye be an advantage, so it is an evolutionary dead end.

  29. @AlmightyRawks

    April 11, 2025 at 12:58 pm

    This scientist’s clear descriptions and bright enthusiasm made this a wonderful watch! Loved all the imagery that went with it. Amazing! Thank you!!

  30. @Khanmanlol

    April 11, 2025 at 1:05 pm

    It makes me wonder what kind of pupils the dinosaurs had before they went extinct. Did animals like the triceratops or the ankylosaurs have round or rectangular shaped-pupils to detect predators? Did the tyrannosaurus or the velociraptor have round or slit-shaped pupils for catching prey?

  31. @harishshaddy

    April 11, 2025 at 1:34 pm

    Nicee!

  32. @Cxcil

    April 11, 2025 at 1:35 pm

    this is the coolest vid on yt

  33. @MigWith

    April 11, 2025 at 1:57 pm

    15:43 no pun intended

  34. @rudolphmantoothbanksy5143

    April 11, 2025 at 2:20 pm

    28:50 dude, no one, anywhere, has ever said or thought that humans have the best sight….🤨

  35. @paw_patrol_chase_

    April 11, 2025 at 2:26 pm

    This is so cool!

  36. @BillMurey-om3zw

    April 11, 2025 at 3:14 pm

    Humans are not predators, live vegan.

  37. @ssultan2609

    April 11, 2025 at 3:41 pm

    18:00 evolution explained

  38. @ssultan2609

    April 11, 2025 at 3:42 pm

    26:00 by focusing through that visual field😮

  39. @bullen4000

    April 11, 2025 at 4:19 pm

    Why skip rabbits/lagomorphs? :’( You can see the photo of it when talking about the mammals and it’s right there by before the primates in the evolutionary tree!

  40. @hugomjames9928

    April 11, 2025 at 4:34 pm

    11:51 Donald Trump Hawkmoth

  41. @Starklar

    April 11, 2025 at 5:44 pm

    i really like this – i’ve gotten very tired of the twitter format videos where passionate experts answer the stupidest questions possible

  42. @ginzburgnathan

    April 11, 2025 at 5:53 pm

    YES. More like this please

  43. @robbyvang2

    April 11, 2025 at 6:13 pm

    Very cool video

  44. @audegottoeaudegottoe363

    April 11, 2025 at 6:30 pm

    Have @Wonderful New Year’s ! / / thanks

  45. @cat_texas3189

    April 11, 2025 at 7:16 pm

    6:51 anyone else getting an all tomorrows vibe rn

  46. @AmigoAmigo-w5p

    April 11, 2025 at 7:47 pm

    So many different Sharingan patterns

  47. @dashiellhunold4490

    April 11, 2025 at 7:50 pm

    i feel so seen!

  48. @denii7094

    April 11, 2025 at 8:50 pm

    it’s 3am… idk how i got here

  49. @johnstricklen4093

    April 11, 2025 at 9:10 pm

    So fascinating and so very well presented, but obviously there was so much edited out. I wish I could find the whole interview/presentation. And I would love to see an in-depth presentation on each of the different types of vision.

  50. @haojumonjumo1074

    April 11, 2025 at 9:25 pm

    it would have been so great if you “showed” how these eyes/animals see rather than just explaining in abstract terms and showing eyes’ cross sections.

  51. @konsfuzius86

    April 12, 2025 at 12:47 pm

    Why not mention that we have the white eyeball, that let’s others quite easily see where we are looking? Heard that this might be a social feature.

  52. @Ma_names_Carl

    April 12, 2025 at 1:07 pm

    This was a great video, and in no way am i trying to discredit or downplay his obvious expertise. However, he states that dogs don’t have color vision, which is not true. They are dichromatic, so while they don’t have the ability to see as many colors as us, they can still see colors such as yellow, green, and blue. Again, I’m not trying to attack the video or the expert, but that statement just rubbed me the wrong way. Regardless, it was still a great video.

  53. @Soul-vt3or

    April 12, 2025 at 1:47 pm

    Wheres sharingan?

  54. @temporaladvisor3958

    April 12, 2025 at 1:55 pm

    When I see astronomy photos in X-ray or ultraviolet light, I get to see images that would otherwise be unseen. It makes me wonder what insects and certain animals see in their environments.

  55. @RapiBurrito

    April 12, 2025 at 2:34 pm

    Algorithm go brrrrrrrrr

  56. @WouldYouNotLoveToKnowHuh

    April 12, 2025 at 2:41 pm

    And did you know that the only animal known for having both horizontal and vertical pupils, so that it can scan horizon and pinpoint its prey, all at the same time, is my mother in law?
    Fascinating evolution…

  57. @mammamiia08

    April 12, 2025 at 2:41 pm

    I’m curious why humans have so much more of the white area in our eyes than other animals tho 🤔

  58. @nielsie86

    April 12, 2025 at 2:58 pm

    A thing to note in some compound eyes like that of the dragonfly in the video, is that in the centre of it is an actual dark mass, which creates the optical illusion of pupils always looking right at you. Hence why in all the scenes or photos there’s this “stare” If you get the chance to play with a mantis or see a dragonfly: try bobbing your own head around and notice how the optical illusion “follows your every move”

  59. @drewt1717

    April 12, 2025 at 3:37 pm

    Technically, cameras are like human eyes, not the reverse

  60. @DuhaMohammad

    April 12, 2025 at 3:57 pm

    “He [Allah] has created everything, and has measured it exactly according to its due measurements.” Qur’an [25 : 2]

    • @jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjo

      April 12, 2025 at 6:35 pm

      Stop trying to spread your demented religion.

  61. @glabifrons

    April 12, 2025 at 4:26 pm

    31:50 The height of the cat definitely does not correlate with the eye shape. A perfect example is what’s likely the lowest-slung cat around, the pallas cat.
    What is far more likely is the nocturnal cats have slit pupils for more range while the diurnal cats have round pupils for more clarity in bright light.

  62. @4thdimensionalexplorer

    April 12, 2025 at 4:36 pm

    Eyes really are fascinating. They have such profound effects on our brains i cant help but wunder what different eyes would alter in our minds.

  63. @feather2223

    April 12, 2025 at 4:56 pm

    I wanna directly speak with you

  64. @qiaoqiaowang8114

    April 12, 2025 at 5:01 pm

    Thank you for this video. But The light that hit the retina doesn’t form image. There is no vision in eyes. The brain has no vision image. The image is actually in the mind and reflects in the movement. So vision is in the body and mind. The eyes and brain are optical and neurological media. Food for your thoughts!

  65. @1402kiki

    April 12, 2025 at 5:48 pm

    Ok, I just started this video but I can’t get past blueberry eyes. So cute!

  66. @Mule-Skinner

    April 12, 2025 at 6:32 pm

    You would love. Turkey eyes

  67. @AlexRaxach

    April 12, 2025 at 7:13 pm

    the sample videos are very well picked

  68. @deleted-something

    April 12, 2025 at 8:04 pm

    Cool stuff!

  69. @connormunro-flanagan2078

    April 12, 2025 at 8:05 pm

    What’s cool about the uniquely white sclera of humans is that it’s an adaptation for social behaviour. It’s easier to tell which direction your friend is looking if they have a white sclera, which aids communication

  70. @jessmend1239

    April 12, 2025 at 8:40 pm

    So intelligent evolution? 😂

  71. @briancole1950

    April 12, 2025 at 8:42 pm

    This is just fascinating stuff. Great video!

  72. @TimDuPlooy

    April 12, 2025 at 8:42 pm

    stop spreading evolution propaganda, it is a lie, you are all lying children of your father the devil, REPENT!

  73. @denisenj7648

    April 12, 2025 at 8:47 pm

    Why dont we see the whites of most animal eyes?

  74. @shehran6936

    April 12, 2025 at 9:02 pm

    Learnt absolutely nothing

  75. @Rudeskie

    April 12, 2025 at 9:05 pm

    Yeh but what do each Sharingan pattern mean?

  76. @kujojotarostandoceanman2641

    April 13, 2025 at 1:56 pm

    4:40 if God exist then that mf give octopus more love than we do

  77. @Patriot-dew

    April 13, 2025 at 1:58 pm

    The Eye is connected to the brain and dependent upon the brain to interpret what we see. The cells in the Retina absorb and convert the light to electrochemical impulses which are transferred along the Optic Nerve, a bundle of more than a million nerve fibers, carrying visual messages to the Brain.

    Evolutionist want to pretend that unguided, undirected chance created these masterful components and connections through some environmental requirement of improvement and survival. What a joke!
    Evolution, mutations and natural selection have no foresight to an end result, yet somehow, without intelligent involvement, a system for sophisticated sight being processed by the species brain is developed.
    Even more miraculously, it independently duplicates a symmetrically mirrored system, positioned proportionally on the other side of the nose.
    Simply AMAZING and stupid logical reasoning, if not for Intelligent Design of a Creator.

  78. @mienzillaz

    April 13, 2025 at 3:14 pm

    Interesting AF. Really nice scan trough the variety that nature give us.

  79. @thierryf67

    April 13, 2025 at 3:37 pm

    the pupils of cats aren’t only vertical, they enlarge it to circular to increase the light in… so we cannot judge only on one shape, isn’t it ? they were nocturnal small predators.

  80. @GIRGHGH

    April 13, 2025 at 3:40 pm

    It might just be that there wasn’t much to say about them, but I’m really curious why of all the structures compared, the sclara was not one of them, only mentioned in passing at the very end when pointing at human eyes.

  81. @insectilluminatigetshrekt5574

    April 13, 2025 at 3:50 pm

    Too much over focus on vertebrates. Crustaceans and arachnids each only get one entry, and myriapods none?

  82. @williamprophet

    April 13, 2025 at 3:57 pm

    Spiders EYES are energy conservation because their BRAIN has evolved inside their stomach. Genetic Blind Alley. They’re also trapped Stuck in their own genetic trap. Crazy but true.

  83. @DeuceGenius

    April 13, 2025 at 4:03 pm

    i did NOT know jellyfish had any sort of eyes

  84. @williamprophet

    April 13, 2025 at 4:03 pm

    Intuitively we share a common destiny with the spider, Capitalism has become the gun pointing at head of planet earth. Thank you mt Rothschild

  85. @BlaikeMcG

    April 13, 2025 at 4:14 pm

    Great video! Love learning new things.

  86. @Nyrionyx

    April 13, 2025 at 4:33 pm

    Okay Murray, because you’re tonight’s biggest loser, you must do an entertaining episode on WIRED!

  87. @blumwashere

    April 13, 2025 at 4:39 pm

    I like how you say “camera like eyes” as if cameras came first and we saw them and went “wait thats a good idea, lets use the schematics”

  88. @xModerax

    April 13, 2025 at 4:49 pm

    Oktopus have hyperball type eyes

  89. @Dashing.David448

    April 13, 2025 at 4:51 pm

    I was always fascinated how all of us animals formed, the organs, bones, nerves, everything, it’s truly fascinating. How the entire earth formed, very interesting.

  90. @masonhunter2748

    April 13, 2025 at 5:13 pm

    in the immage of the dragonfly eye is actuly a damselfly, damselflies have eyes on small stalks and dragonflies have eyes covering a large portion of there head, they have a similar shape so you can be forgiven

  91. @LamplighterMinis

    April 13, 2025 at 5:22 pm

    I can’t believe you didn’t mention ocelli when discussing arthropods. 😢

  92. @mila_coconut926

    April 13, 2025 at 5:40 pm

    I wonder who’s eye was sacrificed to make that eye model. (like who’s eye was the first one to be dissected?)

  93. @randomvariable1836

    April 13, 2025 at 5:51 pm

    Nice video!

  94. @MarcoHernandez-nb5dc

    April 13, 2025 at 6:02 pm

    We all were reptile back then and fish back further

  95. @nemesis7794

    April 13, 2025 at 6:14 pm

    Nature is perfect as it is God make no mistakes !

  96. @ET-do2gd

    April 13, 2025 at 6:21 pm

    Eye-popping video, this!

  97. @thekingofawsome01

    April 13, 2025 at 6:40 pm

    Open eyes, close eyes

  98. @sonwig5186

    April 13, 2025 at 7:29 pm

    Why do some compound eyes have dark spots like pupils on them?

  99. @claysoggyfries

    April 13, 2025 at 9:00 pm

    I love animal documentaries

  100. @BassTurntUp

    April 13, 2025 at 9:20 pm

    Im commenting this before watching the video, so maybe it’s mentioned. But the movie Eye Origin, is a really cool movie that has a small relation to this video. It’s actually a movie about evolution and afterlife, but cool nonetheless.

  101. @yaawara

    April 14, 2025 at 3:23 pm

    i wish you could’ve explained it in a more detailed way… you skipped mostly of the explanation as if you’re talking to someone who knows the subjects =/

  102. @arthrogeddon928

    April 14, 2025 at 3:26 pm

    This does not explain how the mangekyo sharingan came to be.

  103. @bozoforce

    April 14, 2025 at 3:33 pm

    Lions, tigers, Jaguars and leopards are ambush predators… And the don’t have slit pupils.

  104. @bradzylman3432

    April 14, 2025 at 3:39 pm

    Loved this!!

  105. @LincolnDanielson

    April 14, 2025 at 6:00 pm

    You missed out about talking about the Potoo

  106. @ZacharyReese

    April 14, 2025 at 7:51 pm

    6:10 Chromatic aberration, not apparition. Please update your subtitles before some poor kid fails 9th grade biology.

  107. @daeoredermegil1574

    April 14, 2025 at 10:10 pm

    I suspect the human ‘blind spot’ is to encourage the eye to constantly make little micro movements. This helps capture motion, detail, and keep constant focus.

  108. @kyliecunnington7711

    April 14, 2025 at 10:13 pm

    If the ferrets eye isn’t in this I’ll be so sad

  109. @caryk3028

    April 14, 2025 at 10:20 pm

    I love frogs

  110. @japan.decoded

    April 14, 2025 at 11:55 pm

    wow

  111. @AmirGholami3647-f7u

    April 15, 2025 at 12:12 am

    Nice

  112. @ThunderChunky101

    April 15, 2025 at 12:50 am

    Excellent line of research which I’ve often thought about –
    I think the vertical slit on smaller cats is due to being weary of animals that can fly – vertical animals. Lions aren’t going to be weary of bird species, because birds are (mostly) small and really a large part of their diet, or their prey.
    Small cats have vertical slits when in low light, but oval/circular when dilated. My contention is this – Because small cats should be “concerned” about larger birds they evolved eyes that have a special acuity for species that can move in the vertical dimension.
    This makes sense.
    Not just because birds (etc.) are prey, but also because larger birds are predators to cats as well. They should be much more attentive to vertical movement than large cats. It makes evolutionary sense.
    it makes a lot of sense that in smaller cats they have more acuity for the vertical, whereas larger cats don’t actually need this. It’s a waste for large cats, but for smaller cats, it’s basically essential to be very capable of resolving vertical movement in other animals that might be prey/predators.
    Right?
    It should be researches more.
    I’d imagine smaller dog species would have had the same kind of eyes, but they’re all extinct now so we don’t have the comparison (so maybe they didn’t, and the birds just wiped them out before the could evolve like small cats – but this is pure speculation).

    Right?

    I aware that other small predators dot have this ability. So maybe look into those species natural habitats as compared to small cats.
    I don’t have time.

    I wrote a paper on this in college as a teenager.
    I’m not sure that I’ve seen anyone else speculate about this idea.

    If anyone reads this and takes inspiration? You’re welcome – all the best! Good luck.
    I’m a chemist now so I’m out! You’re welcome. Though it would be nice if someone does go down this path to say “credit – some guy on YouTube called thunder chunky!” 😂
    Thanks in advance.

  113. @chesamudio

    April 15, 2025 at 1:27 am

    This guy is awesome!

  114. @firstname8559

    April 15, 2025 at 8:06 am

    Missed opportunity: simulation of what each eye type “sees”, if we had those eyes ourselves.

  115. @John-Smith02

    April 15, 2025 at 8:31 am

    How come you didn’t talk about the cuttlefish eye? 4:53 the squid looks pretty similar to a cuttlefish eye so maybe thats why.

  116. @azhoussem5889

    April 15, 2025 at 9:37 am

    “رَبَّنَا مَا خَلَقْتَ هَٰذَا بَاطِلًا سُبْحَانَكَ فَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ ” 3:191

  117. @kimis1025

    April 15, 2025 at 9:42 am

    I wonder if our eyes really differentiate on interpretability. Our survival conditions are based on social dynamics, which mean it is advantageous to signal what we’re actually doing with our eyes, giving us our super prominent sclera. Does this also reduce our visual capabilities?

  118. @McHaven07

    April 15, 2025 at 11:53 am

    wow, who knew Kishimoto did his homework, lol?

  119. @Acute.

    April 15, 2025 at 1:36 pm

    Nice❤❤❤ more videos like these

  120. @peceed

    April 15, 2025 at 2:25 pm

    LOL, orthogonal sensitivities of mantis opsines give huge benefits for color processing. Our vision sensitivity can be simulated by just single layer of neurons so it can not be superb! Any test for color awareness uses human bias in the matter.

  121. @PlanetGirth

    April 15, 2025 at 3:28 pm

    This guy would love Bloodborne

  122. @OmsSmart

    April 15, 2025 at 3:29 pm

    Very nice… highly educational and helpful. Good job done.

  123. @mattlm64

    April 15, 2025 at 5:27 pm

    Curious how human irises seem small relative to other mammals.I guess that’s partly due to us being adapted for daytime vision but it’s also true that our sclera are very white. I was reading that it may have evolved that way to make it easier for us to see where others are looking.

  124. @richardamey9947

    April 15, 2025 at 6:33 pm

    Wonderful video. Thanks for making it and sharing it.

  125. @Myron90

    April 15, 2025 at 8:34 pm

    Imaginne how many times you poke those little blueberry eyes just trying to pick one up.

  126. @allencraig5355

    April 15, 2025 at 11:55 pm

    I really like the way Mr. Schmitz communicates. Very clear, direct, and easy to follow and undertsand. A great video!

  127. @SlickMind

    April 16, 2025 at 1:26 am

    Glory be to the creator.

  128. @this-sky

    April 16, 2025 at 3:50 am

    What an awesome video

  129. @justindjordjevic2570

    April 16, 2025 at 9:54 am

    However, the depiction is easily misunderstood. Eyes have formed and evolved independently of one another multiple times. The tree, however, suggests that there is one primordial eye.

  130. @ISplimeI

    April 16, 2025 at 11:07 am

    12:39 One thing about the dragonfly section is that the picture that you showed was actually of a damselfly (Zygoptera). The taxonomy shown (Anisoptera) is actually an infraorder, which is dragonflies, but if you wanted to include damselflies as well, step back two links in the phylogenetic tree to the order Odonata, which includes damselflies and dragonflies. I’m pretty sure that their vision is quite similar, with dragonflies having slightly better optical range since their eyes cover their entire heads, so it’s not a big issue, just wanted to let you know. Overall, this is an incredible video, especially since animal vision is always such an amazing concept. The fact that evolution allows for some of these complex structures to exist is fascinating.

  131. @GastropodGaming2006

    April 16, 2025 at 2:16 pm

    5:29

    We call them RGB, but Red is most sensitive to a weird Orange-Yellow, Green to a Yellowish Green, and Blue to a Violet-Blue.

    Turns out mother nature hates making sense.

  132. @briseboy

    April 16, 2025 at 2:18 pm

    What was interesting about studyig some jumping spiders, is that they appear to infer that comparatively extremely huge humans, are regarded as life to be wary of .
    As a jumping spider passes through exposed terrain, it will turn its entire body to repeatedly scan th eobserver for signs of change, then move, and again, repeat the turning of its body to warily again eye the monster human.
    Of course, we understand that they use memory beyond that of mre sensory, CHOOSING to pass through areas invisible to prey, rather than expose themselves. They stalk, as do conceled predators who use ambushtactics.
    This, then, is holding memory for at least the short term.
    Very likely, learning over time variabilities. Theory of Mind.

  133. @ardsam6922

    April 16, 2025 at 3:11 pm

    I began wondering about this a week ago

  134. @TrafficPartyHatsPregnancyTests

    April 16, 2025 at 5:51 pm

    If I had to use any other eye than a human eye, which one would be the best choice for me to keep going thru my life as normal (including computer/electronic use)?

    • @mjolninja9358

      April 16, 2025 at 8:54 pm

      Primate eye

  135. @calebrasor

    April 16, 2025 at 5:56 pm

    I have Professor Schmitz for one of my classes at Claremont McKenna! He’s an excellent teacher in class as well and helps us grasp complex topics. So happy to see him on WIRED

  136. @hbdie

    April 16, 2025 at 6:38 pm

    subhanallah

  137. @kellybennett4838

    April 16, 2025 at 9:43 pm

    This is amazing!!!!

  138. @cyberiad

    April 17, 2025 at 12:11 am

    I’m sorry. When you bring up jumping spiders, I’m going to have to go away for a while to watch some jumping spiders.

  139. @RagsMount-m1t

    April 17, 2025 at 1:11 am

    BEAUTIFULLY
    EYES CREATIRE

  140. @tannerbuschman1

    April 17, 2025 at 1:32 am

    please more of this, just experts talking about their subject. I dont care the subject

  141. @MaliceLookingGlass

    April 17, 2025 at 3:35 am

    im at 12 obsins and that seems op i want it

  142. @PowerMadLabRat

    April 17, 2025 at 4:22 am

    Strepsiptera eyes? Only learnt of them recently, a shame they weren’t covered here. I was also hoping to hear more of the evolutional relationship between the different eyes, maybe too much for one video though. A good introduction to the variety possible in nature.

  143. @faradaysinfinity

    April 17, 2025 at 10:32 am

    High quality content

  144. @ClubPenguinMaster88

    April 17, 2025 at 1:51 pm

    I think the jumping spiders have some of the most interesting eyes in the animal kingdom. Veritasium has great video on it, I recommend everyone watch it for a fascinating lesson on their eyes. With a fraction of the size of an eye, they manage to see as well as us, just in a cone of vision reduced to about 10°.

  145. @YochevedDesigns

    April 17, 2025 at 3:52 pm

    It amazes me that my pet lizard can see twice as many colors as I can. He sees fer red and ultraviolet. I wish I could see what his world looks like to him.

  146. @ErikaBouquets

    April 18, 2025 at 12:05 am

    Am I ignorant to think squid pupils are shaped oddly to counter how the sun/light travels through water and how they can disguise themselves or change colors? I can’t imagine they don’t see color….

  147. @User-kjxklyntrw

    April 18, 2025 at 10:37 am

    Eyes the first layer of filter

  148. @PeterVJaspersFayer

    April 18, 2025 at 1:27 pm

    Great video. Thank yopu. Too bad you did not include mantis shrimp. Their eyes are something else.

    • @mhcolby

      April 18, 2025 at 11:39 pm

      You missed it! To 8:45

  149. @Shady-Shane

    April 18, 2025 at 2:52 pm

    Hypnotoad spotted 21:18

  150. @cizza9398

    April 18, 2025 at 8:30 pm

    We can skip the spiders thanks

  151. @najoumy

    April 18, 2025 at 8:41 pm

    YES

  152. @Andrew-vi5rk

    April 19, 2025 at 12:41 am

    I’ve thought about this so much.

    It’s really fascinating to me that so many different eyes in the animal kingdom are almost universal in at least basic design and function.

  153. @ibnyahud

    April 19, 2025 at 1:28 am

    that’s why some bugs with compound eyes fly into lights at night…

  154. @dakotac180

    April 19, 2025 at 2:52 am

    I wanna see colors at night! I have a gecko I didn’t know she could do that, so cool.

  155. @alveolate

    April 19, 2025 at 4:35 am

    poor dude has to walk around the table every time to show his picture to the camera

  156. @n.k6808

    April 19, 2025 at 9:08 am

    23:09 I wanted to do the same. Trying to move my tongue unconsciously.

  157. @salvatoremaximus6754

    April 19, 2025 at 9:59 am

    Wired, improve the explanatory graphic visuals in your channel videos, I see the visual and editing of Howtown channel videos are very impressive.

  158. @RebelliousRenegade21

    April 19, 2025 at 12:40 pm

    GOD is everything ❤

    Bless the wonders of his creations

  159. @FDrumm3r

    April 19, 2025 at 3:47 pm

    This guy is soooo good. Please do second episode with him!

  160. @wallysls

    April 19, 2025 at 6:56 pm

    Please do a video about mammal evolution

  161. @yebobaba

    April 19, 2025 at 9:10 pm

    Evolution is nonsense.

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